紧跟上一节,我们创建了四个表:
Student、Teacher、Course、Score
2.查询课程编号为 01 且课程成绩在 80 分及以上的学生的学号和姓名
4.检索至少选修两门课程的学生学号
5.选修了全部课程的学生信息
select a.* from student a,score b where a.sid=b.sid group by a.sid having count(cid)=(select count(*) from course);
6 .查询存在不及格的课程
select distinct a.* from course a,score b where a.cid=b.cid and b.scoreore<60;
7.查询任何一门课程成绩在 70 分以上的学生姓名、课程名称和分数
select a.sname,b.cname,c.scoreore from student a,course b,score c where a.sid=c.sid and b.cid=c.cid and c.scoreore>70;
8.查询所有学生的课程及分数情况(存在学生没成绩,没选课的情况
select a.sname,b.cname, c.scoreore from student a left join score c on a.sid=c.sid left join course b on b.cid=c.cid;
9.查询课程名称为「数学」,且分数低于 60 的学生姓名和分数
select a.sname,c.scoreore from student a,course b,score c where a.sid=c.sid and b.cid=c.cid and b.cname="数学" and c.scoreore<60;
10.查询平均成绩大于等于 85 的所有学生的学号、姓名和平均成绩
select a.sid,a.sname,avg(b.scoreore) from student a,score b where a.sid=b.sid group by a.sid having avg(b.scoreore)>=85;
11.查询每门课程的平均成绩,结果按平均成绩降序排列,平均成绩相同时,按课程编号升序排列
select cid,avg(scoreore) from score group by cid order by avg(scoreore) desc,cid asc;
12.查询各科成绩最高分、最低分和平均分
以如下形式显示:课程 ID,课程 name,最高分,最低分,平均分,及格率,中等率,优良率,优秀率
及格为>=60,中等为:70-80,优良为:80-90,优秀为:>=90
要求输出课程号和选修人数,查询结果按人数降序排列,若人数相同,按课程号升序排列
13.查询男生、女生人数
select ssex,count(*) from student group by ssex;
14.检索" 01 "课程分数小于 60,按分数降序排列的学生信息
select a.*,b.scoreore from student a,score b where a.sid=b.sid and b.cid="01" and b.scoreore<60 order by scoreore desc;
15.按平均成绩从高到低显示所有学生的所有课程的成绩以及平均成绩
16.查询没学过"张三"老师讲授的任一门课程的学生姓名
select distinct student.sname from student where student.sid not in
(select c.sid from teacher a,course b,score c where a.tid=b.tid and b.cid=c.cid and a.tname="张三") ;
17.成绩不重复,查询选修「张三」老师所授课程的学生中,成绩最高的学生信息及其成绩
select d.*,c.scoreore from teacher a,course b,score c,student d
where a.tid=b.tid and b.cid=c.cid and d.sid=c.sid and tname="张三"
order by c.scoreore desc limit 1;
18.成绩有重复的情况下,查询选修「张三」老师所授课程的学生中,成绩最高的学生信息及其成绩
目前我们表中没有重复的成绩,先修改一下:update score set score=90 where skey=17;
若是取出张三老师下的所有学生信息和成绩,即:
select d.*,c.scoreore from teacher a,course b,score c,student d
where a.tid=b.tid and b.cid=c.cid and d.sid=c.sid and tname="张三"
order by c.scoreore desc;则有:
select d.*,c.scoreore from teacher a,course b,score c,student d
where a.tid=b.tid and b.cid=c.cid and d.sid=c.sid and tname="张三" and scoreore =
(select max(scoreore) from teacher a,course b,score c where a.tid=b.tid and b.cid=c.cid and a.tname="张三");
19.查询不同课程成绩相同的学生的学生编号、课程编号、学生成绩
select any_value(a.sid),any_value(a.cid),any_value(a.scoreore) from score a
inner join score b on a.sid=b.sid and a.cid!=b.cid and a.scoreore=b.scoreore group by a.cid,b.cid;
20.查询每门功成绩最好的前两名
21.查询每门课程被选修的学生数
select cid,count(*) from score group by cid;
22.查询出只选修两门课程的学生学号和姓名
select a.sid,a.sname from student a,score b where a.sid=b.sid group by a.sid having count(*)=2;
23.查询同名学生名单,并统计同名人数
select sname,count(*) from student group by sname having count(*)>1;
24.查询 1990 年出生的学生名单
select sname from student where year(sage)=1990;
25.查询各学生的年龄.
select sid,sname,timestampdiff(year,sage,curdate()) from student;
26.查询本周过生日的学生
select sname from student where week(curdate())=week(sage);
没有学生;
27.查询本月过生日的学生
select sname from student where month(curdate())=month(sage);
没有学生;
28.查询「李」姓老师的数量
select count(*) from teacher where tname like "李%";
29.查有成绩的学生信息
select * from student where sid in (select sid from score);
30.查询所有同学的学生编号、学生姓名、选课总数、所有课程的成绩总和
31.查询平均成绩大于等于 60 分的同学的学生编号和学生姓名和平均成绩
select a.sid,a.sname,avg(b.scoreore) from student a,score b where a.sid=b.sid having avg(b.scoreore)>60;
32.查询不存在" 01 "课程但存在" 02 "课程的情况
33.查询存在" 01 "课程但可能不存在" 02 "课程的情况
select * from score where cid="01";
34.按各科成绩进行排序,并显示排名, Score 重复时保留名次空缺
35.查询" 01 "课程比" 02 "课程成绩高的学生的信息及课程分数
36.查询没有学全所有课程的同学的信息
37.查询至少有一门课与学号为" 01 "的同学所学相同的同学的信息